Martin Luther King’s (Mlk) “Letter from Birmingham Jail”...

Kyle McCrite Ms. Vaughn English 102-01 14 September 2009 Someone Else’s Shoes Martin Luther King’s (MLK) â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† was written in 1963 as a response to the Eight Alabama Clergymen’s public statement against King’s actions in April of that year. Martin Luther King Jr. was an activist for desegregation of the south in the early 1960s and overcame much adversity to attain incredible gains on the segregation issue in the United States. King uses effective persuasive appeals of logical evidence, emotional appeal, and author credibility to win over his audience in â€Å"The Letter from Birmingham Jail.† MLK’s writing shows the effects of segregation in Birmingham with clear direct language and heart wrenching examples.†¦show more content†¦King brings in the question, what is a just and unjust law? A just law is one that promotes good morals and is followed by both the majority as well as the minority of society. Martin Luther King Jr. defines an unjust law as: A human law that is not rooted in eternal law and natural law†¦ Any law that degrades human personality is unjust. All segregation statutes are unjust because segregation distorts the soul and damages the personality (658). MLK even covers the fact that some laws are just on the surface, but unjust in how they are enforced. The example of his imprisonment proves this statement. He was arrested for parading without a permit, but this is an unjust law because it promotes segregation and denies basic constitutional rights to freedom of speech and assembly (659). He uses these soulful explanations of just and unjust laws trying to appeal to his readers’ emotions, though the notion of just and unjust laws may seem logical to them as well. Just and unjust laws may be considered logical evidence as well as emotional, but Martin Luther King Jr. uses a few much better logical examples to convince the audience to see his point of view. His logical examples of moral wrongdoings include strong emotion and cold harsh facts. Birmingham’s history of cruel segregation is well known and possibly the most segregated city in the United States. There were more â€Å"unsolved bombings of Negro homes and churches inShow MoreRelatedMlk Rhetorical Analysis Essay example1178 Words   |  5 PagesRhetorical Analysis on Martin Luther King Junior’s Letter from Birmingham Jail In Martin Luther King Junior’s Letter from Birmingham Jail, MLK uses ethos, logos, and pathos powerfully and effectively to present his argument that the discrimination of African Americans all over the country is unbearable and should be outlawed forever. King wrote the letter in Birmingham, Alabama after a peaceful protest against segregation which was King’s way of reinforcing his belief that without forceful, directRead MoreLetter From A Birmingham Jail By Martin Luther King Jr.920 Words   |  4 PagesIn his â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail,† Martin Luther King Jr. makes appeals to ethos, logos, and pathos to convince the clergymen that colored people have been waiting for too long for political, economic, and social justice and freedom. He argues that it’s unfair to promise someone, or a group, for a change and not fulfill that promise. Along with demonetizing and/or belittling a person to the point where they don’t feel as important or a s worth as they should; making them feel hatred and angerRead MoreNonviolent Protests: An argumentative essay1411 Words   |  6 Pages From the Boston Tea Party of 1773, the Civil Rights Movement and the Pro-Life Movement of the 1960s, to the Tea Party Movement and Occupy Wall Street Movement of current times, â€Å"those struggling against unjust laws have engaged in acts of deliberate, open disobedience to government power to uphold higher principles regarding human rights and social justice† (DeForrest, 1998, p. 653) through nonviolent protests. Perhaps the most well-known of the non-violent protests are those associated with theRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Martin Luther King, Jr. And Rosa Parks1546 Words   |  7 Pagesstruggle. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Rosa Parks are often the figures that get the most recognition from this period. However, there are many leaders from the Civil Rights Movement that get overlooked. Even MLK toward the end of his life is glo ssed over for the â€Å"version† that gave the famous â€Å"I have a dream† speech. In truth, there was a fair amount of division between the Black Power Movement and the Integration Movement. Two famous leaders of these movements include Stokely Carmichael from SNCC and

Edgar Allan Poe Was A Master Of The Literary Elements And

Edgar Allan Poe was a master of the literary elements and used them greatly in all of his works. In the story, â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado,† Poe uses these literary devices to really grab the audience and keep them wanting more. This skillful building of suspense is what makes this story so interesting and easy to keep reading. Poe drops small hints throughout the story in order to give the reader a little glimpse of how the story will come to an exciting end. With all of these elements coming together Poe creates a captivating and interesting story that a reader can easily enjoy. Poe’s expert use of foreshadowing, irony, and first person viewpoint all build into this captivating story that ensnares a reader. The literary element that is†¦show more content†¦He will soon learn that this is the one biggest mistake of his life. All of these foreshadowing events build suspense and tension into every single bit of Poe’s story, and this intense suspense is what grabs the reader’s attention and keeps them reading for more. Alongside foreshadowing Poe also uses irony to add an extra layer that contrasts his tone, but still get the same point across. In â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado,† Poe uses situational, verbal, and dramatic irony throughout his story to contrast what the reader thinks will happen and emphasize the point that Montresor will be avenged. When Montresor offers Fortunato a cask of this expensive wine, however instead of a cask for wine it is Fortunato’s casket (174). Edgar Allan Poe even uses the name of the victim to bring about a sense of this irony. Fortunato means to be fortunate in Italian, but obviously Fortunato is exactly the opposite of what his name implies. His death is actually quite cruel, slow, and a death where he must suffer greatly before he dies. Montresor slowly closes Fortunato inside this tomb brick by brick with the other skeletons already placed there already (178). This type of death pinpoints just how badly Montresor wanted his vengeance to be painful for this unfortunate man. This use of irony added onto the tone that Poe created in the beginning of the story coinciding with all theShow MoreRelatedEdgar Allan Poe And The Cask Of Amontillado1384 Words   |  6 Pagesmakes Edgar Allan Poe work unique? Other than being a strange individual, Poe has become a remarkable literature writer. The Raven, Annabel Lee, and The Cask of Amontillado are just a few of Poe’s work that staples the theme of gothic literature. This essay will allow you to see the gothic elements Edgar Allan Poe uses through his most common poems. Gothic literature has many elements which play into its definition. The actual definition is a style of writing that is characterized by elements of fearRead MoreLiterary Techniques : Edgar Allan Poe And Richard Connell1598 Words   |  7 Pagesoverall feeling of macabre; literary style and technique. Only the most skilled authors have successfully used various literary elements, like suspense and foreshadowing, to create ageless stories and earn a position in the history of literature. Well known authors, such as Edgar Allan Poe and Richard Connell, use specific literary techniques to inspire and horrify young minds through their timeless works of literature. Biography of Edgar A. Poe To start, Edgar Allan Poe suffered through tragedyRead MorePoe vs Hawthorne1992 Words   |  8 PagesLiterature Comparisons Between Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne Kimberley Prescott LIT/210 08/01/2012 Sherry Salant Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne Popular literature is incomplete without the names of Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne. Both of these authors lived in the same time period, yet lived very opposite lives. In fact, Poe received notoriety for criticizing Nathaniel Hawthorne. (Poe, 1847) In his career, he wrote several critiques of Hawthorne’s workRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado : William Shakespeare1450 Words   |  6 PagesRuiz-Velasco English 221 Final Paper 17 December 2014 The Cask of Amontillado: Shakespeare in American Literature There are a few names in literature which represent the ability to captivate an audience with suspense and gloom. Though masters of different genres, Edgar Allen Poe and William Shakespeare both embody this unique ability. One of Poe’s work in particular resembles the beauty and darkness that is found in Shakespeare’s tragedies. In the intriguing short story â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado,† two wealthyRead MoreSimilar Gothic Elements in the Work of Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne2436 Words   |  10 PagesSimilar Gothic Elements in the Work of Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne Nathaniel Hawthorne and Edgar Allan Poe are considered masters of American gothic fiction. They used similar gothic elements in their writing and used it to build up a sense of impending doom. Even today numerous readers enjoy, study, and discuss the gothic elements both utilized in their work. Gothic writing is a style that is concerned with the dark side of society, an evil that lies within the self. Poe and HawthorneRead MoreEdgar Allan Poes Influence on Literature1191 Words   |  5 PagesEdgar Allan Poe’s influence on American literature was nothing short of great; not only was he the creator of the detective story and the horror thriller, but he also influenced many great writers, among those William Faulkner and Fyodor Dostoevsky. While Poe is best known for his horror thrillers, being the creator of that particular genre, he has also fashioned two other literary genres, like the detective and the science fiction genre. Throughout his life, Poe read, reviewed, an d critiqued manyRead MoreAnalysis of â€Å"The Raven† Essay1264 Words   |  6 PagesNoted for its supernatural atmosphere and musically rhythmic tone, â€Å"The Raven† by Edgar Allan Poe was first published in 1845. Once published, â€Å"The Raven† made Edgar Allan Poe widely popular, although he did not flourish financially. Poe received a large amount of attention from critics, who not only interpreted, but critiqued his work. He claimed to have structured the poem logically and systematically, so that the poem would appeal to not only critical tastes, but popular as well. The writingRead MorePoe s A Hard Nut For Criticism1561 Words   |  7 PagesIt is a pleasant task to estimate Irving or Bryant, but Poe offers a hard nut for criticism to crack. The historian is baffled by an author who secretes himself in the shadow, or perplexed by conflicting biographies, or put on the defensive by the fact that any positive judgment or opinion of Poe will almost certainly be challenged. At the outset, therefore, we are to assume that Poe is one of the most debatable figures in our literature. His life may be summed up as a pitiful struggle for a littleRead MoreFive Short Stories of Edgar Allan Poe Essay1311 Words   |  6 PagesBarnabà ¡s Kanik Five short stories of Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849) pioneered many of the most enduring forms of American popular culture, including detective story and the Gothic or sensational tale. I will compare and contrast five short stories of Poe: The Gold-Bug, The Purloined Letter, â€Å"Thou Art the Man†, The Cask of Amontillado and The Pit and the Pendulum. The genre, the purpose and role of the narrator and the parallelism between all of the stories will be examined. Read More An Analysis of Edgar Allan Poes Annabel Lee Essay1524 Words   |  7 PagesAn Analysis  of  Edgar Allan Poes Annabel Lee In life, as in death, Edgar Allan Poe evoked a feeling of sympathy from his readership.   Those who knew him well considered him deep, mysterious and contemplative; thus, coupled with the copious tragedies he suffered throughout his life, especially the loss of his first wife Virginia, it is easy to understand how the author brings out the theme of Annabel Lee through personal/setting imagery, repetition of words and rhythm/rhyme.   Annabel

Business Ethics Managing Corporate and Sustainability

Question: Discuss about the Business Ethics for Managing Corporate and Sustainability. Answer: Introductions This report is framed with an aim to develop the understanding of whether ethical behavior exist in the business or not. It is also helpful to understand the ethical value communicated by the organization. This report also analyzes the ethical standards in the organization. At the same time, this report focuses on the buyers and sellers interest. It is also helpful to understand the various attributes of business ethics. Finally, this report analyzes the different economic benefits through the ethical standards in the business. Ethical behavior Ethical behavior demonstrates how a person usually thinks about good values. Whereas, it is effective for the organization, because organization complies with the moral principles such as honesty, fairness, diversity in order to take an effective business decision (Delistavrou and Tilikidou, 2012). Along with this, above principles support the organization culture and values and help the company to be sustainable in the long run. Simultaneously, ethical behavior lead to the better relations with shareholders, suppliers, partners, and local community. Strength and Weakness of the Ethical Behavior Strength In the current environment, ethical behavior exists in the business, because it can be helpful in profit making mechanism in business. It increases the value of the firm and it creates the positive relationship among the team working, public, and empowerment. Similarly, it also raises the corporate social responsibility of the firm towards the social welfare of the people. Concurrently, ethical behavior helps to gain the competitive advantage in the market. Moreover, it also creates the workplace culture that enables to build the strong relationship between employees and management (Axelrod, 2013). Weakness There are many weaknesses in an organization due to lack of ethical consideration such as organizations faces the moral and social issues. Meanwhile, it decreases the worth of the firm due to lack of ethics in the business. As a consequence, profit would be decreased. Lack of management support in ethical activity is a weakness of a firm. Similarly, it reduces the market share of the firm. Therefore, developing and maintenance of ethics compliance is very expensive and time-consuming for the organization (Weiss, 2014). Ethical behavior also creates the problem of communication. Findings Ethical behavior is the internal part of the organization and it is necessary for all the firms, because it is helpful to raise the value of the firm. Whereas, some companies do not address the ethical behavior due to time consuming. At the same time, organization complies the business ethical code of conduct for the profit maximization (Chell, et al., 2016). In the UK; there are 300 companies in the British in the Community (BITC) who contributes 0.5% pretax profit for the charitable projects. BITC purpose is to get companies engage in community social and economic problems. Simultaneously, UK companies spread the information related to ethical issues between the managers and staff to change the business circumstances. According to the international survey, there are 40% of Europe firms are conducting the ethical program for the employee social welfare. Whereas, employees think that the companies are more ethical due to profit only. Ethical Value Communicated by the Organization Meanwhile, companies are following the business ethics principle but at times they failed to reinforce to the message. The ethical code of conduct affects the mindset of workers and managers. Consequently, companies make the efforts to enhance the profitability and reduce the cost with the help of business ethics principles, which is quite helpful for the company to gain a competitive advantage (DesJardins and McCall, 2014). Some companies follow the hypocritical window dressing way to enhance their corporate social responsibility towards the people in the market. Furthermore, most of the companies create the environment that there is no importance of the ethical consideration.However, companies raise the profitability of their employees through the advanced ethical consideration in order to spread the ethical awareness. According to protestant ethic, a person achieves their objectives in an organization through his hard work, not the ethical consideration. Ethical standard in the organization Ethical standard is applicable for every individual in a different way. In other words, ethical standard is the basic value and fairness of the people in a firm. Organization encourages the people to think different towards the business goal, which is helpful for the organization to enhance their profits. Meanwhile, an organization needs to follow the ethical theories in business in order to better understand the employee behavior. Along with this, theories are also helpful to control on internal affairs of the organization. Pluralistic ignorance is a situation where all the members are denied the ethical norms and standards (Peterson and Ferrell, 2016). Work, Bureaucracy, and the Market Most of the companies think that there is requirement of some laws and regulation to protect the buyers and sellers from the dishonest trading partner in the market, because companies have fear of losing the market. There are some regulations that exist in the market that protects the interest of the workers, local community, and nations (Arnold, et al., 2015). In the current environment, due to arbitrary actions, there is no reward system for the hard working people. Unfortunately, success is a capricious and disaster looms. According to the bureaucracy system, organization disposes of the human resources. Danger of Skepticism In the unregulated market, organizations differentiate their value through more vulnerable to ethical. There are some ethical attributes that tend to long-term stability in the market such as trustworthiness, cooperation that do not represent the company profitability as the primary factor. A firm needs to focus on everal factors for success and one of those is ehical values are more successful in the market rather than the unethical organization Economic Benefits of the Business Ethics Good ethics is effective for the organization in the long run, because it raises the brand image and productivity of the firm in the market. Therefore, in a survey 65% respondents think that ethical standard is helpful for the firm to take competitive advantage. Similarly, 94% of business community faces the problem related to ethical issues. At the same time, 67% companies follow the ethical consideration consequently; it provides the donation to the charitable trust as his social responsibility (Finch, et al., 2015). Thus, ethical consideration can be helpful to take an effective decision and raise the sales. Self-interested behavior can be helpful to provide the positive outcomes for the organizations. It can be said that success depends on the ethical consideration in the business. However, business ethic develops the trust, cooperation and value between the customers and suppliers. Instead of this, a smaller company denies obeying the business ethics due to the temptation of sho rt term profit. Unraveling the Contradictions Some Companies have invited the people to invest their money in short-term goals rather than the long term for the fund's stability. However, a firm expects to a manager and their employees to follow the ethical standard to accomplish the goals. Recommendations In business ethics, the organization should avoid the bureaucracy control on employees while managing the ethics in business consequently, it needs to manage and communicate with the help of social system and provide an equal chance to every employee to think differently related to business ethics. Similarly, the organization should appoint the experts to determine the organization ethical behavior activity as to promote more ethical. The company should overcome the inducements in unethical behavior such as punishment for nonperformer. Additionally, it can be recommended that organization should conduct the education programs and training to reinforce the ethical code, which is quite helpful to take effective decision making in the context of ethical consideration. Meanwhile, it should also prepare the top level hierarchy to use their power to create an ethical environment. Simultaneously, the company should provide the reward to their best - performing employees. Conclusion On the basis of above analysis, it can be concluded that ethical behavior is significant for the business, because it raises the feasibility of the firm in the market. Ethical behavior develops the positive relation between management and employees vice versa developing and maintenance the ethical consideration in the business is very expensive. The ethical consideration can be helpful to raise the profitability of the firm. Simultaneously, most of the companies fail to reinforce the ethical consideration, consequently, it negative impacts upon their long-term sustainability and profitability (Matten, 2015). Some firms used the hypocritical window dressing way to enhance their value, sales, corporate social responsibility, and profits. References Delistavrou, A. and Tilikidou, I. (2012). Exploring the Ethical Behaviour Adopted by Greek Consumers.Journal of Marketing Vistas,1(2), 22-35. Axelrod, S. (Ed.). (2013).Effects of punishment on human behavior. USA: Academic Press. Weiss, J. W. (2014).Business ethics: A stakeholder and issues management approach. USA: Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Chell, E., Spence, L. J., Perrini, F. and Harris, J. D. (2016). Social entrepreneurship and business ethics: does social equal ethical?.Journal of Business Ethics,133(4), 619-625. DesJardins, J. R. and McCall, J. J. (2014).Contemporary issues in business ethics. USA: Cengage Learning. Peterson, P. E. and Ferrell, O. C. (2016).Business Ethics: New Challenges for Business Schools and Corporate Leaders: New Challenges for Business Schools and Corporate Leaders. UK: Routledge. Arnold, D. G., Goodpaster, K. E. and Weaver, G. R. (2015). Past Trends and Future Directions in Business Ethics and Corporate Responsibility Scholarship.Business Ethics Quarterly,25(04), 121-141. Finch, D., Deephouse, D. and Varella, P. (2015). Examining an Individuals Legitimacy Judgment Using the ValueAttitude System: The Role of Environmental and Economic Values and Source Credibility.Journal of Business Ethics,127(2), 265-281. Matten, D. (2015).Business Ethics: Managing Corporate Citizenship and Sustainability in the Age of Globalization. USA: Oxford University Press.